Purim Stories and Torahs from
Torahs from the Heart
by Rabbi Yisroel Finman
The Schpoile Zeide's Purim Shpiel

The Schpoile Zeide, lived about 200 years ago, had a disciple
who lived in Romania.  A business competitor turned him into the
governmental authorities, accusing him of tax evasion.
The chosid traveled to Schpoile to seek advice from his Rebbe.
The Rebbe instructed him to have the court case scheduled for
Purim afternoon.  He further advised him that as for an attorney,
he, the disciple would recognize him at the courthouse as wearing red mittens and a white hat.  
The Schpoile Zeide also mentioned that there was a poor bride that needed 300 rubles for her
wedding and dowry, which the Chosid gladly donated, despite his preoccupation with his own
troubles..

That Purim, the Rebbe as usual scheduled a Purim schpiel (parody play) at his Purim feast.
That year’s schpiel would be the court case in Romania. The chief rabbi of Schpoile playede the
judge, the Rebbe played the attorney, replete with red mittens and white hat. The rest of the players
were cast.  
The prosecution went first.  Every time the poor fellow would open his mouth and make an
accusation, everyone in the room would laugh.  He could not get a syllable out of his mouth.  
Next came the defense.  The Schpoile Zeide presented a brilliant Perry Mason-esque dissertation
extolling the virtues of the defendant and totally discrediting the witnesses.  The verdict was
reached:not guilty.
Several weeks later, this disciple returned to Schpoile with the good news of his acquittal.  The
residents prodded him for details.  Much to their amazement, the trial in Romania went pretty much
the way it did in Schpoile.  The details of the defendant's attorney’s oration were identical to the
arguments given by the Rebbe in the Purim Shpiel, as were his garments- red mittens and a white
hat!
When the chosid greeted his Rebbe in a private audience, the Rebbe congratulated him on his
victory and told him that the eloquent lawyer was a defending angel created in the merit of charity
he gave for the poor bride.



THE CANE

The Holy Sanzer Rebbe, Rabbi Chaim Halberstam, needed a cane in order to walk. Before his
wedding, his future wife initially refused the match, not wishing to marry this cripple. Reb Chaim
called on her and asked that she look into a mirror. Doing so, she saw she, not Reb Chaim, was
lame. The Sanzer explained, "Before you were born, it was decreed in heaven that you be the lame
one but I refused to allow you to suffer. I refused to be born until I prayed that our places in this
world be reversed."

Nobody could get a zetz (a nudge) from the Sanzer's cane, and not leave this world without fixing
what he came here to do. In later years, the Sanzer discontinued using his cane on the hasidim,
until the wedding of his youngest grandaughter. The hasidim lined up before the Rebbe and each
got a zetz from the cane of the Holy Sanzer. The Sanzer's cane was passed down the generations
up until the present Rebbe of Bobov, Rabbi Shlomo Halberstam of Boro Park, at the time of the
second World War. Recognized by the SS, the Bobover Rebbe jumped off a train, having to leave the
Sanzer's cane behind him.
The Bobover  Rebbe escaped, but the cane was taken by the SS. The Sanzer's cane was never
seen again, though it is said that Hitler, crippled after an attempt on his life, walked with this cane
at least once. Nowadays, when Megillah is read in Bobov, the Rebbe gives a tap with his cane each
time Haman's name is mentioned.
ADAR/PURIM

“Meshenichnas Adar Marbin Besimcha”

Usual Translation:
When (the month of) Adar enters,
we increase joy.
Chozeh of Lublin's Translation:
When (the month of) Adar enters,
we increase the side of holiness via joy.

Every month has its’ distinct and inherent features. That is, just as one month is
colder than the others, one hotter than the others, one darker than the others,
one month allows plums to ripen, another allows oranges to ripen etc. so too, each
month has spiritual qualities which are distinct and inherent to that month.

Elul, the month before the High Holy Days, has the feature of coming full circle,
returning to its source, hence the Selichos, supplicational prayers and deep
introspection associated with that month.

Tishrei, the month of the High holy Days, is the month of rebirth because Adam and
Eve were created during that month. In Tishrei, we shed our old ways, like a lobster
molts its shell, and grow into new, more fitting garments.

Kislev, the month of Chanukah, the darkest month of the year, is actually
the month of small,  pinpoint focused light, hence Chanukah, the small focused
light that dispels great darkness.

Last month,
Shevat, is the month of awakening, of delving into our deepest,
darkest  inner recesses in order to find one positive point upon which to begin the
growth process, therefore Tu B’shevat.

Adar is the month of joy. It is adjacent to Shevat because it is the continuation of
the growth progression that began, like the trees re-awakening, and continues
until Shavuos, the time when the first fruits ripen.

During Adar, the days are becoming longer and  the darkness of night is shorter.
But it is still cold and dark. Purim typifies Adar’s special features.
The Megillah never mentions G*d. The Megillah was written by and named for a
woman, Esther. Esther in Hebrew means hidden. During the events leading up to
Purim, G-d looked like he was hidden.

And yet, it seems strange that G*d is not even mentioned in the Megillah!
Since G-d saved us from extinction, shouldn’t the name of G*d be prominently
featured?
No! That is the month of Nissan, the month of Passover, the month of revealed
freedom.
Purim, when darkness still prevails, demonstrates to us that it is easy to believe in
G*d when G*d is clearly manifest, when everything is all right, but it is far more
precious to recognize G*d in the midst of darkness.
G*d’s presence exists in darkness and obscurity every bit as much as when there
is great light.
It is only a matter of perception, of having spiritual contact lenses to correct our
spiritual vision.

When I first became Torah observant back in the 60’s, I could not understand why
all the yeshivas were in New York City instead of in the mountains or in the country.
After all, a place dedicated to becoming closer to Hashem should be located in an
area wherein it is inherently easier to see G*d, surrounded by the pristine beauty
of nature as pure as the days of creation.
After a while, I came to understand that anybody could find G*d in the mountains or
countryside but it takes a dedicated seeker to find G*d
in the midst of New York City, which is filled with man made distractions.
The further one travels to find G-d, the more it is appreciated by G*d.
In Nissan, when G*d personally carries us on eagles’ wings and drags us
out of our Egyptian hells, it is easy to see G*d’s presence and to be thankful.

But during Adar, when it is still dark, finding G*d is more difficult. It seems as if
Hashem were hiding. But it’s not Hashem hiding, it is our inability to see Hashem
because of the darkness. Our finding G-d amidst the darkness results in greater
joy, both G*d’s and ours.
It is not that Adar is the month of joy because of Purim but that Purim, the holiday of
unlimited joy, had to fall out in Adar, the month of finding joy and light amidst the
darkness and concealment.
Purim falls out in Adar because Haman cast lots to find a date. The lots, which were
controlled by G*d as is everything, came out in Adar. G*d chose the month of Adar.

By virtue of its’ inherent joy, Adar is the month which increases us, and thereby our
holiness. And as in every case, the greater the vessel we prepare, the more we
receive. The days between Tu B’Shevat and Purim are intended for us to take the
happiness of discovering that small bit of inner substance that was discovered on
TuB’Shevat and allow it to grow and spread throughout our systems, thereby
infusing us with joy, just as the tree takes that small bit of sap and begins to grow.
In this way, we prepare ourselves to receive the unlimited joy of Purim, when the
holiday arrives.

Good Purim! Good Purim! Good Purim!

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“Meshenichnas Adar Marbin Besimcha—
When (the month of) Adar enters,happiness is increased"
(
Talmud)
“Joy and laughter have   
great healing properties
this month, especially
when they result from
insight into the
underlying unity of what
seems on the surface to
be incongruous or
disparate.”
From
Kabbalah Month by
Month
by Melinda Ribner


“When the month of Adar
enters, joy increases."
(Talmud)
Rabbi Yehuda Leib Alter,
the S’fas Emes
(1847-1905)
comments:
“When the essence of
Adar enters one’s inner
self, one’s Joy will be
multiplied”